School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines centrals. A collection of english esl relative clauses worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Defining relative clauses also called identifying relative clauses or restrictive relative clauses give detailed information defining a general term or expression. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. They are seperated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. It was my exgirlfriend, who was from venezuela, that sold my car. Relative pronouns relative pronouns are the words that introduce relative clauses. Improve grammar build vocabulary exam preparation find esl tutors find esl classes. Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. Nondefining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. Relative clauses are a way of giving more information about a person, thing, place, event, etc. Relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, whom and where. Home page grammar exercises intermediate relative clause gap fill relative clause gap fill.
Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish. They can act as the subject or the object of the relative clause. Esl gold is dedicated to being the fastest and easiest way to learn english as a second language online. School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english. Therefore, the relative clause who failed english class three times is essential information, because it defines which student, specifically, we are talking about.
In identifying relative clauses, either which or that can be used to. Inversion is a way of reversing the usual or expected word order to bring emphasis to a sentence, to make it more negative, to make it stronger, more dramatic. Defining and nodefining relative clauses pdf exercises. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 214 results. The worksheet is suitable for both classroom practice and selfstudy. We could miss out the relative and the meaning would still be clear. Here you will find many relative clauses english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of relative clauses. In the grammar chart below, you can see the main differences between them.
Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises. Fun exercise to test historical facts and practice relative clauses. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Nondefining relative clauses are placed after nouns which are definite already. Grammar, vocabulary, reading, listening and much more. Practice a few more times with the other verbs above, and you will be an advanced writer in english. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. You can turn this into a game and give extra points to the student who knows the answer to every sentence in this game. There are two types of relative clauses, defining and nondefining.
Relative clauses are a classic grammar point that youll find in just about every 4skills esl textbook. Relative pronouns exercise, fill in who or which free grammar exercise. Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets. The man who wants to talk to you is waiting for you. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded. Relative clauses exercise 1 perfect english grammar. This relative clauses worksheet helps students to practice defining relative clauses with who, which, where and when. Defining and nondefining relative clauses intermediate. Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl relative clauses relative clauses relative clauses fill in the blanks, complete the sentences and choose the correct option. Relative clauses, inversion, causative, english grammar guide.
Some grammar rules and lots of exercises to practice them. Heres a worksheet on reduced relative clauses for you to check your students on reduced relative clauses. Here you will find thousands of online exercises made by english language teachers from all over the world. Relative clauses english grammar online free exercises.
Practice on the defining and nondefining relative clauses. Defining relative clauses are not put in commas imagine, tom is in a room with five girls. The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns. English grammar online exercises and downloadable worksheets.
Relative clauses learnenglish teens british council. When writing relative clauses, english language learners often forget to include the preposition that goes with the verb. Defining and nondefining relative clauses english grammar. Free definingnondefining relative clauses worksheets. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. They also act as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words. Relative clauses adjective clause a relative clause starts with the relative pronoun at the start of the clause like who, which, whose etc. The relative pronouns which and that can replace the pronoun it. There are often prepositions in relative clauses, and a relative pronoun is the object of that preposition. In defining clauses, we can omit the relative pronoun in the position of object. School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines. Relative clauses 2 extra information intermediate b1b2 this worksheet presents the two types of relative clauses used in english relative clauses that give necessary information and relative clauses that provide extra information.
However, sometimes a relative clause is so important that the main sentence will be difficult to understand or have no meaning without it. Relative pronouns, relative clauses, who, which, whose exercise learning english. This relative clauses worksheet helps students to practice defining relative clauses with who, which, where. Free printable pdf grammar worksheets, quizzes and games, from a to z, for efl esl teachers. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises. The following esl efl resources are available for defining relative clauses grammar. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. Introduction to adjective clauses using subject relative pronouns for. Students begin with a gapfill exercise where they complete sentences by choosing the correct relative pronouns. I met rebecca in town yesterday, which was a nice surprise.
As the name suggests, a ndrc is a clause that provides supplementary information not defining information. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. Exercises and tests on relative clauses we use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. We also use relative clauses to give more information about a person, thing or situation lord thompson, who is 76, has just retired. Definingnondefining relative clauses, esl songs for teaching english. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Fernandez carmona, english grammar with exercises, longman, 2000. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining. Relative clauses can be used to join two sentences together, or to identify people and things and give more information about them. Relative clause pdf games, esl activities, and interactive and printable worksheets to help teach a2, b1, b2 levels definingnondefining relative clauses. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. English grammar relative clauses relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses. With this kind of relative clause, we use commas, to separate it from the rest of the sentence.
To make a distinction between an antecedent that is a human whom and an antecedent which is a nonhuman which. In the worksheet, students first need to decide whether the relative clause can be reduced or not, then make the necessary changes in the sentence to make it shorter. Relative clauses defining and nondefining test english. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. This grammar exercise tests your understanding of relative pronouns.
The grammar is simple enough, but it can be a bit difficult to come up with a fun activity or game that gets students using relative clauses when speaking. Choose one of the following relative pronouns who, which or whose from the drop down menu. English esl worksheets, activities for distance learning and physical. I am also a certified graphologist and i work mainly in the field of forensic graphology. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. You may remove the relative pronoun and reduce your sentence in certain conditions. Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl. Please contact me if you have any questions or ntact me. In formal english, the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, and in this case the pronoun cannot be omitted. Relative clauses reported speech someany subject and verb subjunctives subordination tag questions to be time adverbs used to verb tenses word order. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources.
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